Phare de Chassiron

The Phare de Chassiron is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Oléron, off the coast of France.

History

• Construction of the tower began in 1834 and was completed by 1837.
• The lighthouse has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over two centuries.

Architecture

The Phare de Chassiron stands at a height of 50 meters (164 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of approximately 60 meters (197 feet).

The lighthouse was designed to be self-sufficient, with its own windmill for grinding grain and a storage room for supplies.

Light Characteristics

The Phare de Chassiron features a characteristic red-and-white striped pattern on its lantern room, which can be seen from a distance of up to 20 nautical miles.

The light source is believed to have been oil-fired in the past, but it has since been replaced with modern technology.

Current Status

The Phare de Chassiron is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has undergone significant upgrades and automation over the years.

In recent times, the lighthouse has been maintained by the French maritime authority, MHS (Maison des Halles de Saintes).

Location and Accessibility

The Phare de Chassiron is situated on the island of Oléron, which can be accessed by ferry from the mainland town of Saint-Denis-d'Oléron.

The lighthouse is located near the village of Les Terres Noires, and visitors can walk to the tower for stunning views of the surrounding coastline.

Heritage Status

The Phare de Chassiron has been recognized as a historic monument in France since 2012, with an inscription date of October 23rd.

This designation acknowledges the lighthouse's cultural significance and importance in French maritime history.

Notable Historical Events

While there is limited information available on specific historical events related to the Phare de Chassiron, it is known that the lighthouse has played a crucial role in guiding mariners through the treacherous waters of the Bay of Biscay.